In the context of rapidly expanding industrial zones, selecting an appropriate factory model plays a pivotal role in optimizing costs, construction timelines, and long-term operational efficiency.
The two most common types of factory buildings today are pre-engineered steel structures and traditional reinforced concrete buildings.
Together with Fancons – a company with over 15 years of experience in industrial design and construction – let’s conduct a detailed analysis to identify the most optimal solution for your business.
1. Overview of Two Types of Factory Buildings
Pre-engineered steel structure factory
This type of building is designed and its components are pre-fabricated at the factory, then transported to the construction site for assembly.
The greatest advantages are fast construction, cost savings, and ease of expansion.
Pre-engineered steel buildings are widely used in industrial zones, logistics centers, and warehouses.

Traditional reinforced concrete factory
This type of building is constructed directly on site, using a system of reinforced concrete columns, beams, and slabs.
Reinforced concrete factories offer high durability, excellent load-bearing capacity, and good thermal insulation, making them suitable for long-term fixed facilities or heavy-duty manufacturing.

2. Detailed Comparison Between Pre-engineered Steel Buildings and Reinforced Concrete Factories
| Criteria | Pre-Engineered steel factory | Reinforced Concrete Factory |
|---|---|---|
| Initial Investment Cost | Saves 15–25% by reducing labor and construction time. | More expensive because of high material and labor expenses |
| Construction time | 30–50% faster and less dependent on weather conditions. | Longer construction time due to concrete curing requirements |
| Durability and Lifespan | 30–50 năm, dễ bảo trì và thay thế từng phần | 50–70 years of service life with solid and durable structure |
| Scalability | Flexible, easy to disassemble, and expandable in area | Limited flexibility; difficult to modify the structure |
| Heat Resistance and Sound Insulation | Requires additional insulation materials for thermal protection | Better suited for hot climate regions |
| Floor Load Capacity | Suitable for light manufacturing and storage warehouses | Suitable for multi-story buildings or heavy-duty manufacturing |
| Space and Aesthetics | Open space with few columns, allowing easy layout of production lines | Larger structural columns limit interior usable area |

3. Which option is most cost-effective for the company?
Depending on usage purpose and investment budget, each type offers its own advantages
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Pre-engineered steel factories are recommended when:
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The business requires fast construction and cost savings.
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The project has plans for future expansion or relocation
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Suitable for light manufacturing, storage warehouses, and distribution centers
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Concrete factories are recommended when:
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Requires a durable structure capable of heavy loads or multi-story construction.
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The project requires high sound and thermal insulation, or integration of office space within the factory
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The goal is long-term fixed investment with minimal functional changes
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Considering total investment, operation, and maintenance costs over 10 years, pre-engineered steel buildings typically save about 15–20% compared to concrete structures
However, for large-scale projects or heavy manufacturing, concrete structures remain a durable long-term choice

4. Fancons – A turnkey solution for all types of industrial buildings
With 15 years of experience in industrial design and construction, Fancons proudly stands as a trusted partner of many investors across industrial zones in Central and Southern Vietnam
Fancons offers a turnkey solution including:
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Site survey, design, and construction permitting
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Construction of steel and concrete structures
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Interior and exterior finishing, and technical infrastructure
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Factory maintenance and expansion consulting
Fancons’ engineering team is committed to optimizing costs, ensuring construction safety and schedule, and delivering buildings with long-term usability and maximum investment efficiency for clients.
Contact Fancons
If you need consultation for building or renovating a factory, contact Fancons for free support and a detailed quotation tailored to your actual needs.
Head Office: Nam Cuong Building, Duong Noi Ward, Hanoi City
Ho Chi Minh City Branch: Flemington Tower, 182 Le Dai Hanh Street, Ward 15, District 11, Ho Chi Minh City
Hotline: 09345 01 333
Email: Pc@fancons.com.vn
MST: 0104866643
Website: www.fancons.com.vn
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